Home energy saving advice
Energy saving advice booklet
We produce an energy saving general advice booklet to help residents save energy and reduce their fuel bills. See booklet attached below.General Advice Booklet.pdf (32 pages, 3039kb)
Simple tips to help you save energy
- Turn down the central heating thermostat by 1ºC and the hot water cylinder thermostat to 60ºC - this can reduce heating bills by up to ten per cent and save you around £50.00 per year on your heating bills.
- Turn off the central heating if you are not in the house.
- Never open windows or doors to cool down a room, instead turn down the heating thermostat.
- Close your curtains at dusk and tuck them behind radiators, which will reduce the heat escaping through the windows.
- Check that your furniture is not too close to radiators or heaters as this blocks heat reaching the rest of the room.
- Mount aluminium foil on cardboard and slip behind your radiators fitted against outside walls. The foil will reflect the heat back into the room.
- Always turn off unused lights when leaving a room.
- Never leave appliances on standby or charge unnecessarily.
- Use the half-load or economy programme on a washing machine, tumble dryer or dishwasher where applicable.
- Only boil as much water as you need, but remember to cover the elements if you are using an electric kettle.
- Install low energy light bulbs in lights that are left on for long periods.
Home insulation measures
The quicker heat escapes from your home the higher your heating bills will be. However, if you insulate the walls and the roof in your home, the heating system will need to produce less heat and this will save you money and reduce your carbon dioxide emissions.Priority areas are loft insulation, cavity wall insulation and draught-proofing. Insulating your walls and loft could save up to £120 a year on your energy bills.
Visit our page on Home insulation grant schemes for more information on the grants available to residents of County Durham.
Central heating programmer and room thermostat
Whatever form of heating you have, it needs to be properly controlled to ensure it only produces the heat when and where you need it.By fitting a central heating programmer to your boiler you will only heat your home when needed. Remember that your home will still stay warm longer if it is well insulated.
Turning down your room thermostat by just 1°C can reduce your heating bills by 10 per cent and you will be unlikely to notice the difference in comfort.
Thermostatic radiator valves
Fitting thermostatic radiator valves (TRVs) on each radiator will help you keep each individual room at the right temperature - cooler in bedrooms if you prefer and warmer in living room.
High efficiency central heating boilers
Modern high efficiency boilers use much less fuel than old boilers. If your boiler is more than 15 years old you should think about replacing it, especially when it next needs major repairs.New boilers are rated for their energy efficiency to show their running costs. Before buying a new boiler check how energy efficient it is as this could save you money on your heating costs.
Whether you upgrade your heating system or not, regular annual servicing will prolong the useful and efficient life of your boiler and can prevent any disasters.
Water heating
An average home uses about 20 per cent of its energy bills on water heating.There are a number of ways to cut bills while still having enough hot water for your needs.
Fitting a hot water tank jacket costs only a few pounds and will pay for itself in lower fuel bills in a matter of months. If you have a thermostat on your hot water storage cylinder, you can turn it down to 60°C and reduce your heating bills. Take a shower instead of a bath - it only uses about 40 per cent of the amount of hot water.
Domestic appliances
Remember cheap does not always mean energy efficient and the energy efficiency of electrical appliances vary considerably from model to model. So if you are buying a new appliance it is well worth looking for those which are energy efficient - even if they cost a little more. Always check the energy rating of the appliance before purchase as this will show the approximate running costs.
Fridges and freezers
Fridges and freezers are the most hardworking appliances in our kitchens as they are on the go 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Buying an energy efficient fridge could save up to £45.00 a year on your electricity bills.
Televisions
Remember not to leave televisions, DVDs, stereos, computers and mobile phones on standby or on charge unnecessarily. But check the operation manual to make sure that this won't reset the appliance's memory.
Washing machines
Wherever possible always wash a full load or use a half-load or economy programme if your machine has one. Use the low temperature programme as modern washing powders will be just as effective at lower temperatures.
Cooking
Choose the right size pan for the food and cooker (the base should just cover the cooking ring) and keep lids on when cooking. With gas, the flames only need to heat the bottom of the pan. If they lick up the side then you're wasting heat.
Kettles
Heat the amount of water you really need and try to prevent over filling your kettle and if you are using an electric kettle, make sure you cover the elements. Jug-type kettles need less water as they have smaller elements.
Domestic lighting
Always turn off lights when you leave a room and adjust your curtains or blinds to let in as much light as possible during the day. If you use a particular light for an average of four hours or more a day, fit an energy saving light bulb.
Double glazing
Double glazing traps air between two panes of glass, reducing heat loss, noise and condensation. If you cannot afford to replace the glazing in the whole house, why not choose the rooms that cost you the most money to heat and you could reduce heat loss in your home by up to 20 per cent.Double-glazed windows come in a variety of sizes and styles but it's worth checking any restrictions on your house due to age and location.
How to choose or change an energy supplier
There are many competitive schemes to supply gas and electricity and it is always best to check if you are receiving the most competitive deal from your energy supplier. See the attached leaflet for steps to choosing or changing your supplier.
How to Choose or Change Your Energy Supplier.pdf (2 pages, 248kb)
Home truths about energy and climate change
Every time we turn on our heating, switch on lights, heat water, cook, or use any gas or electrical appliance in our homes, we may be damaging our other home - the earth - by adding to the threat of global warming. Using our cars could make the problem even worse. Over a quarter of the carbon dioxide produced in the UK comes from energy used in the home. This figure increases to around 40 per cent if we include the use of cars.
We burn fuels such as coal, oil, or gas for energy; in power stations to make electricity for running electrical appliances and lighting; to heat the home; and for cooking. If we cut the amount of energy we use in our homes and cars, we reduce the carbon dioxide emissions that increase the risk of global warming.
Most of us are using much more energy than we need, and therefore producing unnecessary carbon dioxide emissions. The energy used by the average home creates 7.5 tonnes of carbon dioxide a year. This can easily be reduced by one-fifth, or even up to a half, by taking some of the steps recommended in this web page. At the same time, you will reduce your fuel bills by a similar amount - so benefiting the planet and your pocket.
Warm Homes Healthy People Oxfordshire
The Warm Homes Healthy People initiative has been set up to tackle the adverse effects of cold housing during the winter months. Across Oxfordshire we want to help people stay warm and well.Taking steps to keep warm is not just for when you are heading outside. Cold homes have a significant impact on people’s health and one of the best ways of keeping yourself well during winter is to stay warm. Being warm and well during winter can keep coughs and colds at bay, but can also protect you from serious illnesses such as pneumonia. The chances of these problems are higher if you are vulnerable to cold related illnesses because of one or more of the following:
- You are over 60
- You struggle to find enough money for fuel bills
- You have a long-term health condition such as heart disease
- You are disabled
Follow these top five tips to stay warm and well this winter:
- Keep the heat in your home: Insulating your home helps to keep the heat where you want it, and ensures your money goes as far as possible. Ensure your heating is set for the right time and temperature: recommended to be between 18 and 21 degrees centigrade.
- Get financial support: There are grants, benefits and sources of advice available to make your home more energy efficient, improve your heating or help with bills. Financial help, such as the Winter Fuel Payment, is available to people finding it hard to meet their heating costs. For more information call 0800 107 0044.
- Eat well and keep moving: Food is a vital source of energy, so try to ensure you have hot meals and drinks regularly. Keeping active will generate body heat, helping to keep you warm.
- Get a flu jab: Available for free from your GP to protect yourself against seasonal flu if you are over 65, have a long-term health condition, or are pregnant.
- Look after yourself and others: On cold days, try to avoid going outdoors; but when you need to, remember to wrap up warm. If you have older friends, neighbours or relatives, look out for them during winter to make sure they are safe and well.
A range of community and voluntary sector organisations will work in partnership to deliver the following initiatives:
- A campaign using media and direct marketing to promote and give advice on keeping warm and well this winter
- General help and information is available by calling the Affordable Warmth helpline on 0800 107 0044. Friendly staff are available to answer this freephone helpline 9am to 5pm, Monday to Friday, but an answer service is available outside of these times.
- Oxfordshire Citizen’s Advice Bureaus will be offering quick checks of benefit entitlement to see if individuals can claim extra support to help keep on top of fuel payments.
- Community action schemes to help identify vulnerable isolated older people in local communities to help deliver practical preventative support.
- Home Improvement Agencies will be able to provide and install a range of practical measures to keep homes warm. These will be provided to those over 60 and those in vulnerable groups. Measures include emergency heating repairs, heating controls, draught-proofing, and radiator panels.
- Oxfordshire Community Foundation will be expanding its ‘Surviving Winter Campaign’ offering financial support to nominated individuals who are on low incomes or having to use a high proportion of their income on heating bills.
- Offer of free interactive talks for social groups on how to keep fuel bills under control whilst keeping warm and well over winter. For more information and to book a slot for your group, please e-mail dale.hoyland@usea.org.uk or telephone 01993 894 834.
- Oxfordshire Rural Community Council will be working with residents who use oil for thair heating fuel, reducing fuel bills by recruiting households to bulk oil buying schemes. Also the use of 'smart meters’ in oil tanks will be piloted in selected households to test their effectiveness in better managing and monitoring fuel use.
http://www.homeheathelpline.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/HHH_Large_text.pdf
http://www.nea.org.uk/Resources/NEA/Publications/2012/Age%20Action%20Alliance%20booklet.pdf
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